If Acacia has 16 Phase Energy, you can tap Acacia's ultimate skill to Awaken her. Her physical/visual form changes as well:
When not-Awakened, Acacia uses her [usual] teen form. Teen-form Acacia takes 50% reduced DMG
When Awakened, Acacia uses her older/MILF form. MILF-form Acacia deals 50% more Final DMG
Note that Acacia's Awakened state [and Phase Energy] persists even when she's not on-field, and whether she is in her Awakened form is [somewhat] relevant for her Support Skill.
Note also that Acacia's portrait in the top-right does not change when she's in Awakened form, so there is no way to tell if she's in Awakened form or not when she isn't on-field.
If she's in Awakened form, you can't use her ult whilst she's off-field, but you also can't use it if she doesn't have any Phase Energy, so her not being able to ult isn't an indicator.
It is possible this is a bug, but I suspect this is merely an oversight on the devs part - they didn't think to implement such an indicator, despite it being mechanically useful.
If you happen to see or know a Snowbreak dev, please jab them with a pointy stick until they change this.
This is a very minor issue since her support skill is mostly useless, but it is an issue.
Whilst in Awakened form:
Her max Phase Energy is increased from 16 to 36
Her normal [dagger] attacks are replaced by a single-target dagger projectile.
Each hit also inflicts it with 1 "Time Scar", used for the slash below.
Note that whilst in Awakened form, Acacia doesn't have a magazine and doesn't need to reload - she can spam this infinitely.
Each third hit deals extra damage. (Around 50% more)
Using her Standard Skill will deal a massive arcing slash in front of her, which is great against groups.
If this hits a target with max Time Scar, it deals double damage and removes all Time Scar, and Acacia gains 2 Phase Energy, and 3 "Radiant Tide".
Radiant Tide are the diamonds around the outside of her moon indicator.
This has a cooldown of 3 seconds, but with its second Neuronic the cooldown is reduced by 1 second per target hit, so against groups you can just keep spamming it.
When Acacia has 6 Radiant Tide, you can hold her Standard Skill to consume all Radiant Tide to do an AoE blast that deals high Kinetic-damage to up to 10 targets in front of her, which also grants her 6 Phase Energy if it hits.
Granting 6 Phase Energy allows Acacia to get back into her ult quicker in her next rotation.
With its first Neuronic, this also gains +15% Final DMG for each target below 10 that it hits, making it very good against single-targets.
Whilst in Awakened form, you can tap her ult again to deal Kinetic-damage to the target, and also deal 50% of that damage to up to 4 nearby enemies.
This skill has no base damage - its damage is entirely determined by how much Phase Energy Acacia consumes for it.
Using this removes her Awakened form and removes all Time Scars, but with its Neuronic it does refund her some Phase Energy based upon how much she uses.
This makes it much easier to get into her ult form for her next rotation.